Persoalan Pengudusan Pasangan dalam Pernikahan Beda Agama: Kritik Sosio-Historis 1 Korintus 7:12-16

Vincent Kalvin Wenno

doi:10.30648/dun.v5i2.314

Persoalan Pengudusan Pasangan dalam Pernikahan Beda Agama: Kritik Sosio-Historis 1 Korintus 7:12-16

Vincent Kalvin Wenno

Abstract

Abstract. This study describes the marriage legality between Christian and non-Christian in Corinth. The text that is used as a focus for interpretation is 1 Corinthians 7:12-16, by using the socio-historical criticism. The text was chosen because it talked about the marriage of different beliefs that took place in the City of Corinth. To interpret text by the socio-historical criticism, things to consider are: First, the background of the social and historical context and mixed marriage in Corinth. Second, the problem of holiness and divorce in marriage in Corinth. Based the study, it can be explained that Paul's understanding of the sanctity of Christian marriage is a way to make a border between holiness and unholiness in pluralistic Corinthian society.

Abstrak. Tulisan ini menguraikan persoalan keabsahan pernikahan antara orang Kristen dan bukan Kristen di Kota Korintus. Fokus teks yang menjadi acuan penafsiran adalah 1 Korintus 7:12-16, dengan menggunakan pendekatan tafsir sosio-historis. Teks tersebut dipilih karena berbicara menyangkut pernikahan berbeda keyakinan yang terjadi di Kota Korintus. Untuk menafsirkan teks dengan sosio-historis, maka hal yang diperhatikan adalah latar belakang konteks sosial-historis dan pernikahan campuran di Korintus, serta masalah kekudusan dan perceraian dalam pernikahan di Korintus. Berdasarkan hasil studi, maka dapat dijelaskan bahwa pemahaman Paulus tentang kudusnya pernikahan Kristen adalah cara menarik batas antara kudus dan cemar dalam masyarakat Korintus yang majemuk.

Keywords

plurality; Christian marriage; mixed marriage; peace; divorce; socio-historical criticism; 1 Corinthians 7:12-16; pluralitas; pernikahan Kristen; pernikahan campuran; perdamaian; perceraian; kritik sosio-historis; 1 Korintus 7:12-16

Full Text:

PDF

References

Amalia, Tyas. “Model Manajemen Konflik Pernikahan Beda Agama dalam Pemikiran Ahmad Nurcholish.” Jurnal Sosiologi Agama 12, no. 1 (2018): 1–30.

Carugati, Federica. Creating a Constitution: Law, Democracy, and Growth in Ancient Athens. Princeton University Press, 2019.

Ciampa, Roy E, and Brian S Rosner. The First Letter to the Corinthians. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2010.

Concannon, Cavan W. Assembling Early Christianity: Trade, Networks, and the Letters of Dionysios of Corinth. Cambridge University Press, 2017.

Conzelmann, Hans, S J MacRae, W George, and James W Leitch. 1 Corinthians: A Commentary on the First Epistle to the Corinthians. Augsburg Fortress Publishers, 1975.

Dixon, Michael D. Late Classical and Early Hellenistic Corinth: 338-196 BC. Routledge, 2014.

Fee, Gordon D. The First Epistle to the Corinthians. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 1987.

Fiorenza, Elisabeth Schüssler. In Memory of Her: A Feminist Theological Reconstruction of Christian Origins. Vol. 1. Crossroad Publishing Company, 1984.

Fitzmyer, Joseph A. First Corinthians: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary. New Haven London: Yale University Press, 2008.

Harbelubun, Yosep. “Membangun Persaudaraan Lintas Iman Dengan Berbasis Pada Kebudayaan Masyarakat Adat Kei.” GEMA TEOLOGIKA: Jurnal Teologi Kontekstual Dan Filsafat Keilahian 2, no. 1 (2017): 75–96.

Horrell, David G. “Ethnicisation, Marriage, and Early Christian Identity: Critical Reflections on 1 Corinthians 7, 1 Peter 3, and Modern New Testament Scholarship,” 2016.

Horsley, Richard A. Abingdon New Testament Commentaries: 1 Corinthians. Abingdon Press, 2011.

Kapparis, Konstantinos. Prostitution in the Ancient Greek World. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG, 2017.

Kittel, Gerhard. Theological Dictionary of the New Testament (Volume I). Grand Rapids, Michigan: Wm. B. Eerdams, 1967.

“Kontroversi Perkawinan Beda Agama Di Indonesia Sri Wahyuni, M.Ag., M.Hum. 1,” no. 1 (n.d.).

Kraemer, Ross Shepard. Women’s Religions in the Greco-Roman World: A Sourcebook, n.d.

Malina, Bruce J. The New Testament World: Insight From Cultural Anthropology. Atlanta, Georgia: John Knox Press, 1981.

Mathew, Sam P. “Jesus and Purity System 1n Mark’s. Gospel: A Leper (Mk. 1: 40-45),” 2000.

Meeks, Wayne A. The First Urban Christians, 1983.

Nataniel, Demianus. “Paulus Dalam Konflik Antarumat Beragama: Membaca Konflik Di Maluku Utara Berdasarkan Sikap Nasionalisme Paulus.” GEMA TEOLOGIKA: Jurnal Teologi Kontekstual Dan Filsafat Keilahian 4, no. 2 (2019): 195–210.

Nurcholish, Achmad. Memoar Cintaku: Pengalaman Empiris Pernikahan Beda Agama. Pertama. Yogyakarta: LKiS Yogyakarta, 2004.

Perrin, Norman, and Dennis C Duling. “The New Testament: An Introduction (2d Ed.; New York/Chicago/San Francisco.” Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich, 1982.

Pilch, John J., and Bruce J. Malina. Biblical Social Values and Their Meaning: A Handbook. Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1993.

Scott, Ian W. Implicit Epistemology in the Letters of Paul: Story, Experience and the Spirit. Vol. 205. Mohr Siebeck, 2006.

Talupun, Johanna Silvana. “Resensi: Families in Ancient Israel—The Family, Religion, and Culture.” GEMA TEOLOGIKA: Jurnal Teologi Kontekstual Dan Filsafat Keilahian 2, no. 1 (2017): 97–107.

Thiselton, Anthony C. The First Epistle to the Corinthians: A Commentary on the Greek Text. Vol. 7. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2000.

Tridarmanto, Yusak. Hermeneutika Perjanjian Baru 1. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 2013.

Wahyuni, Sri. “Kontroversi Perkawinan Beda Agama Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Hukum Islam 8, no. 2010 (2010): 64–78. http://e-journal.iainpekalongan.ac.id/index.php/jhi/article/view/561/748.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30648/dun.v5i2.314